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Grooming and Maintenance Requirements of the Saint Bernard

Saint Bernard Dog enjoy walking in the snow


Saint Bernards, with their thick double coat and large size, do require regular grooming and maintenance to keep them healthy, comfortable, and looking their best. Here's what you need to know about their grooming needs:
Coat Type and Characteristics
Saint Bernards have a dense double coat consisting of a soft, insulating undercoat and a rough, water-resistant outer coat. Their coat is medium to long in length, and they have feathering on their legs, tail, and neck.
Grooming Needs
Brushing:
Regular brushing is essential for Saint Bernards, especially during their shedding seasons, which typically occur in the spring and fall. Brushing helps remove loose hair, prevent matting, and distribute natural oils throughout their coat. Use a slicker brush or a deshedding tool to effectively reach the undercoat and remove loose hair.
Bathing:
Saint Bernards do not require frequent baths unless they get particularly dirty or smelly. Over-bathing can strip their coat of natural oils, so it's best to bathe them only when necessary using a dog-specific shampoo.
Ear Cleaning:
Check their ears regularly for signs of wax buildup, dirt, or infection. Clean their ears as needed using a dog ear cleaner and cotton balls. Be gentle and avoid inserting anything deep into the ear canal.
Nail Trimming:
Regular nail trimming is important to prevent overgrowth and discomfort for your Saint Bernard. If you hear their nails clicking on the floor, it's time for a trim. Use a dog nail clipper or grinder, or seek professional grooming assistance.
Dental Care:
Oral hygiene is crucial for all dogs, including Saint Bernards. Brush their teeth regularly with a dog toothbrush and toothpaste to prevent dental issues.
Eye Cleaning:
Check their eyes for any signs of discharge or irritation. Use a damp, clean cloth to wipe away any debris from the corners of their eyes.
Are St. Bernards high maintenance?
Saint Bernards can be considered moderately high maintenance in terms of grooming due to their large size and double coat. While they do not require the same level of grooming as some long-haired breeds, they do shed, and their coat can become quite unruly if not properly cared for. Regular brushing and attention to their ears, eyes, nails, and dental hygiene are essential to keep them healthy and comfortable.
Are St. Bernard dogs high maintenance?
Saint Bernard dogs can be considered moderately high maintenance. Their grooming needs, primarily focused on their coat, are manageable with regular care. However, their large size and potential for heavy shedding mean that grooming sessions may require more time and effort compared to smaller or short-haired breeds. Additionally, their droopy jowls can make them prone to drool, which may require occasional cleaning. While they are not the most high-maintenance breed, potential owners should be prepared to invest time and effort into their grooming and overall care.
In summary, while Saint Bernards are not the highest maintenance breed in the dog world, they do require consistent grooming and maintenance to ensure their well-being and to keep them comfortable and healthy. Regular attention to their coat, ears, eyes, nails, and dental hygiene is essential for these gentle giants.

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