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Common Health Issues of the Old English Sheepdog

Old English Sheepdog Dog standing on dried tall grass smiiling with tongue stick out

 

Old English Sheepdogs are generally robust and hardy dogs, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain health issues. Responsible breeders work to reduce the risk of hereditary conditions, but it's essential for potential owners to be aware of these common health concerns.


Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia is a hereditary condition in which the hip joint does not develop properly. It can lead to pain and arthritis. Responsible breeders screen their breeding dogs for hip dysplasia, but it remains a concern in the breed.


Elbow Dysplasia

Elbow dysplasia is similar to hip dysplasia but affects the elbows. It can result in lameness and joint pain.


Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

PRA is a genetic condition that leads to the progressive deterioration of the retina, eventually causing blindness. Responsible breeders should screen their dogs for this condition.


Cataracts

Cataracts are another eye issue that can affect Old English Sheepdogs. They can develop at any age and may require surgical intervention to restore vision.


Deafness

Some Old English Sheepdogs may inherit congenital deafness, which can be detected through BAER (Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response) testing.


Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat)

Bloat is a life-threatening condition that can occur in deep-chested breeds like Old English Sheepdogs. It involves the stomach twisting and trapping gas, causing severe pain and affecting blood flow. Immediate veterinary attention is required.


Autoimmune Disorders

Old English Sheepdogs are known to be susceptible to autoimmune disorders like autoimmune thyroiditis and autoimmune haemolytic anaemia. Regular check-ups and blood tests can help monitor thyroid health.


Skin Issues

The breed's dense coat can sometimes lead to skin problems, including hot spots and fungal infections. Proper grooming and regular coat care can help prevent these issues.


Cancer

As with many larger breeds, cancer can be a concern in Old English Sheepdogs. It's essential to monitor your dog for any unusual lumps, bumps, or changes in behaviour that could indicate a health issue.


Obesity

Old English Sheepdogs have a propensity to gain weight, which can exacerbate other health issues. Maintain a healthy diet and exercise regimen to prevent obesity.


Heat Sensitivity

Due to their thick double coat, Old English Sheepdogs can be sensitive to heat. It's crucial to avoid strenuous exercise in hot weather and provide them with a cool, shaded area to rest.

 

Regular veterinary check-ups, a healthy diet, regular exercise, and responsible breeding practises are essential in managing and reducing the risk of these health issues. When considering an Old English Sheepdog as a pet, choose a reputable breeder who screens their breeding dogs for hereditary conditions and provides health clearances. Additionally, be proactive in your dog's healthcare by scheduling regular vet visits and addressing any concerns promptly. With proper care and attention, your Old English Sheepdog can enjoy a long and healthy life.

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