Toilet training, also known as housebreaking or housetraining, is a fundamental aspect of raising any dog, including the gentle giant known as the Newfoundland. Due to their large size and the amount they eat and drink, proper toilet training is particularly important for Newfoundlands. Here's a comprehensive guide to help you successfully potty train your Newfoundland.
Begin toilet training as soon as you bring your Newfoundland puppy home, usually around 8 to 12 weeks of age. Early training helps establish good habits and prevents undesirable behaviours from forming.
Consistency is key when it comes to toilet training. Establish a regular schedule for feeding, watering, and bathroom breaks. Puppies often need to eliminate shortly after eating or drinking, upon waking up, and after playtime.
Select a specific spot in your yard for your Newfoundland's bathroom breaks. Consistently taking your puppy to this area helps reinforce the association between that spot and potty time.
Praise and reward your Newfoundland when they eliminate in the designated area. Positive reinforcement, such as treats, verbal praise, and petting, encourages them to repeat the desired behaviour. Be enthusiastic in your praise to make it clear that they've done something great.
Keep a close eye on your puppy, especially during the early stages of toilet training. Watch for signs like sniffing, circling, or restlessness, which may indicate that they need to go. If you notice these behaviours, immediately take them to the designated bathroom area.
Crate training can be a valuable tool in toilet training. Dogs are naturally averse to soiling their sleeping area, so a properly sized crate can help teach your Newfoundland to "hold it" until they are taken outside. Just be sure not to leave your puppy in the crate for extended periods without bathroom breaks.
Use a consistent command, such as "Go potty" or "Do your business," when you take your Newfoundland outside. This helps them associate the command with the act of eliminating.
Accidents are a part of the learning process. If your Newfoundland has an accident inside, clean it up promptly to remove any lingering scent that might attract them to the same spot. Avoid scolding or punishment, as this can create fear and anxiety around bathroom behaviours.
Consider adjusting your puppy's feeding schedule to better align with their bathroom needs. Feeding them at consistent times can help predict when they'll need to go out.
As your Newfoundland puppy matures and demonstrates consistent toilet training success, gradually give them more freedom in the house. Start with supervised access to one room and gradually expand their access as they become more reliable.
Limit your puppy's access to water in the evening, especially before bedtime, to reduce nighttime accidents. Make sure they have ample water during the day, but taper it off as bedtime approaches.
Remember that toilet training takes time and patience, and every dog is different. Newfoundland puppies, in particular, may take a bit longer to mature physically and mentally, so be prepared for some accidents along the way. Consistency, positive reinforcement, and a lot of praise for success will help your Newfoundland become a well-housetrained and reliable companion.