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The Italian Greyhound: Graceful Elegance in a Petite Package

Italian Greyhound Puppy sitting with blue sky background


Introduction

Among the world's canine companions, there exists a breed that encapsulates grace, elegance, and charm in a petite package—the Italian Greyhound. Despite their small size, these dogs have a rich history, distinct characteristics, and a devoted following. In this comprehensive exploration, we'll delve into the origins of the Italian Greyhound, its breed group, size, coat, colour, appearance, and address common questions surrounding this captivating breed.


Breed History

The Italian Greyhound, known as the "Piccolo Levriero Italiano" in their native land, boasts a storied history dating back over two millennia. Ancient artifacts and artwork reveal that this breed was beloved by nobility in ancient Egypt and Rome, often depicted in frescoes and sculptures alongside royalty. These miniature greyhounds were highly prised for their elegance and ability to provide warmth in the draughty castles of the time.

As the Roman Empire expanded, the Italian Greyhound spread across Europe. During the Renaissance, they gained popularity in the courts of Europe, particularly in Italy, where they earned their name. This breed's popularity saw both ups and downs throughout history, with near extinction during World War II. Today, thanks to dedicated breed enthusiasts, Italian Greyhounds thrive as cherished pets worldwide.


Also Known As

Italian Greyhounds are also known as "Iggies" or "IGs". These nicknames are affectionate short forms commonly used by enthusiasts and owners. The breed is known for its small size, slender build, and elegant appearance, resembling a smaller version of the Greyhound.


Breed Group and Size

The Italian Greyhound belongs to the Toy Group, as recognised by major kennel clubs such as the American Kennel Club (AKC) and the United Kennel Club (UKC). Despite their slim and elegant appearance, they are not considered a true "toy" dog but rather a small sighthound.

Italian Greyhounds typically weigh between 3 to 6 kg and stand at a height of 33 to 38 cm at the shoulder. Their small stature makes them an excellent choice for apartment living, but they do require exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.


Coat, Colour, and Appearance

One of the most striking features of Italian Greyhounds is their sleek and fine coat. Their short, satin-like hair lies close to their skin, which comes in various colours and patterns. Common coat colours include solid black, blue, cream, fawn, red, and seal, as well as various combinations of brindle and white markings. They may have a white blaze on the chest or white on their toes, making for a charming and distinctive appearance.

These dogs have a slender, graceful build with a curved back, a narrow head, and expressive dark eyes. Their ears are small and fine, and their tails are long and tapering. The overall effect is an appearance of delicate beauty and aristocratic poise.


Can you get an Italian Greyhound in Australia?

Yes, you can get an Italian Greyhound in Australia. This breed is not restricted in Australia, and reputable breeders can be found across the country.


Does Australia have greyhounds?

Yes, Australia does have greyhounds, but they are a different breed known as the Australian Greyhound or the Greyhound. These are larger, faster dogs bred primarily for racing and have different characteristics compared to the Italian Greyhound.


Are two Italian Greyhounds better than one?

Italian Greyhounds are social dogs that often thrive in the company of their own kind. Having two Italian Greyhounds can provide companionship and alleviate separation anxiety. However, it's essential to consider the additional responsibility and cost of caring for multiple dogs.


What is the difference between a whippet and an Italian Greyhound?

Whippets and Italian Greyhounds share similarities due to their sighthound heritage. Both are slender, athletic dogs with short coats. The primary difference lies in size, as Whippets are larger and more substantial than Italian Greyhounds. Whippets are often considered a medium-sized breed, while Italian Greyhounds are small.


Do Italian Greyhounds stay small?

Yes, Italian Greyhounds remain small throughout their lives. They reach their full size by around 18 months of age, and their diminutive stature is a defining characteristic of the breed.


What is the difference between a greyhound and an Italian Greyhound?

Greyhounds and Italian Greyhounds are distinct breeds, despite their similar names. Greyhounds are much larger and are classified as sighthounds, bred primarily for hunting and racing. Italian Greyhounds are smaller, toy-sized sighthounds bred for companionship and elegance.


Conclusion

The Italian Greyhound's history, appearance, and unique charm make it a breed worth considering for those seeking a small, elegant, and affectionate companion. Their roots in ancient civilisations, their graceful demeanour, and their suitability for modern living have earned them a special place in the hearts of dog enthusiasts around the world. Whether in Australia or elsewhere, these dogs continue to captivate with their timeless allure.


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