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Common Health Issues of the Griffon Bruxellois

Griffon Bruxellois enjoying outdoor wearing cute dog shirt

 

Griffon Bruxellois dogs are generally healthy and hardy little companions, but like all breeds, they can be prone to certain health issues. Being informed about these potential health concerns can help you provide the best care for your Griffon Bruxellois and monitor their well-being throughout their life. Some common health issues in the breed include.


Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome

Griffon Bruxellois dogs have a short, flat face, which can lead to breathing difficulties. This condition, known as brachycephalic airway syndrome, can include issues like stenotic nares (narrow nostrils), elongated soft palate, and a small trachea. It can cause snoring, noisy breathing, and increased vulnerability to heat stress.


Patellar Luxation

Patellar luxation, also called "trick knee," is a condition where the kneecap dislocates from its normal position. It can be painful and lead to lameness in the affected leg. This condition is relatively common in small breeds like Griffon Bruxellois.


Dental Problems

Griffon Bruxellois dogs often have dental issues due to their small mouths and crowded teeth. Dental problems can include tooth decay, gum disease, and tooth loss. Regular dental care and professional cleanings are essential to maintain their oral health.


Eye Conditions

Some Griffon Bruxellois dogs may be prone to eye conditions such as cataracts, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), and cherry eye (prolapsed gland of the third eyelid). Regular eye check-ups with a veterinarian are recommended.


Luxating Patellas

Luxating patellas are a common orthopaedic issue in small breeds like Griffon Bruxellois. It occurs when the kneecap shifts out of its normal position, causing discomfort and lameness. Surgical intervention may be necessary in severe cases.


Skin Allergies

Like many small breeds, Griffon Bruxellois dogs can be prone to skin allergies and sensitivities. Allergic reactions may result in itching, redness, and skin irritation. Identifying and managing the underlying allergens can help alleviate these issues.


Obesity

Griffon Bruxellois dogs are at risk of obesity if not fed and exercised appropriately. Being overweight can exacerbate existing health problems and lead to new ones. Maintaining a healthy weight through proper diet and exercise is crucial for their overall well-being.


Heat Sensitivity

Due to their brachycephalic features, Griffon Bruxellois dogs are more susceptible to heatstroke. They have difficulty regulating their body temperature in hot weather, so it's important to provide a cool and shaded environment and avoid strenuous exercise in high temperatures.


Do Griffon Dogs Have Health Problems?

Griffon Bruxellois dogs can be prone to certain health issues, including brachycephalic airway syndrome, patellar luxation, dental problems, eye conditions, skin allergies, obesity, and heat sensitivity. While these conditions are relatively common in the breed, not all Griffon Bruxellois will develop them. Responsible breeding practises and regular veterinary care can help mitigate these health concerns.


Do Griffons Shed a Lot?

No, Griffon Bruxellois dogs do not shed a lot. They have short, close-fitting coats that are relatively low-shedding. While they may experience some seasonal shedding, their grooming needs are generally manageable.


What Causes the Death of Brussels Griffons?

The causes of death in Griffon Bruxellois dogs can vary and may include age-related factors, common health issues like brachycephalic airway syndrome and patellar luxation, accidents, or other unforeseen circumstances. Proper care, regular veterinary check-ups, and a healthy lifestyle can contribute to a longer and healthier life for your Griffon Bruxellois.

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