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The Charming Chihuahua (Smooth Coat)

Front view of Chihuahua Smooth Coat with white background


Breed History and Origins

The Chihuahua, often called the "Smallest Dog in the World," may be tiny in stature, but it boasts a big personality. This breed's history is as fascinating as its diminutive size. Chihuahuas are believed to have originated in Mexico, where they were named after the Mexican state of Chihuahua, their place of discovery.

The exact ancestry of Chihuahuas is somewhat mysterious, but they are thought to be descendants of the Techichi, a small companion dog of the ancient Toltec civilisation in Mexico. These small dogs were cherished by the Toltec people, and their lineage can be traced back over 1,000 years.


Also Known As

The Chihuahua (Smooth Coat) is also known as the Texas Dog or Chihuahua Terrier by lovers of the breed.


Breed Group and Size

Chihuahuas belong to the American Kennel Club's (AKC) Toy Group, a category that includes some of the smallest dog breeds. They are known for their tiny size and often weigh between 0.9 to 2.7 kilogrammes. Despite their small stature, Chihuahuas have a fearless and lively demeanour that sets them apart.


Breed Coat, Colour, and Appearance

  • Coat: Chihuahuas are known for their distinctive coats, which come in two primary varieties: Smooth Coat and Long Coat. In this article, we'll focus on the Smooth Coat variety. Smooth Coat Chihuahuas have a short, sleek, and shiny coat that lies close to their body. It requires minimal grooming compared to their Long Coat counterparts.
  • Colour: Chihuahuas come in a wide array of colours, and no specific colour is considered standard. Common coat colours include fawn, black, white, cream, chocolate, and various combinations and patterns.
  • Appearance: Despite their small size, Chihuahuas have a unique appearance that includes a well-proportioned body, erect ears, and large, expressive eyes. Their apple-shaped head is a defining feature, and they have a graceful, arched neck.


What is a Chihuahua Smooth Coat?

A Chihuahua Smooth Coat is a variety of Chihuahua with a short, sleek, and glossy coat. They are known for their low grooming requirements compared to Long Coat Chihuahuas.


How can I tell if my Chihuahua is purebred?

To determine if your Chihuahua is pure-bred, you should have documentation of their pedigree from a reputable breeder or certification from a kennel club like the AKC. Physical characteristics, such as the breed's apple-shaped head and overall size, can also provide clues.


What are the 7 types of Chihuahuas?

Chihuahuas are typically categorised based on their coat variety and colour patterns. The seven recognised types are:

  • Smooth Coat
  • Long Coat
  • Apple Head
  • Deer Head
  • Fawn
  • Black and Tan
  • Teacup Chihuahua


What is the rarest colour Chihuahua?

The rarity of Chihuahua coat colours can vary by region and breeder. However, some consider the Merle pattern (which can come in various colours) to be relatively rare in Chihuahuas.


What is considered old for a Chihuahua?

Chihuahuas have a relatively long lifespan compared to larger breeds. They are often considered seniors around 7 to 10 years of age.


How old is a 9-year-old Chihuahua in dog years?

In dog years, a 9-year-old Chihuahua is approximately equivalent to a human in their mid-50s to early 60s.


What is the difference between smooth hair and long hair Chihuahuas?

The primary difference between Smooth Coat and Long Coat Chihuahuas is their coat length. Smooth Coat Chihuahuas have short, sleek coats, while Long Coat Chihuahuas have long, flowing, and often silky fur.


Do smooth coat Chihuahuas have an undercoat?

Smooth Coat Chihuahuas typically do not have an undercoat. Their coats are single-layered and are easier to care for in terms of grooming.


What does a silky Chihuahua look like?

A silky Chihuahua typically refers to a Long Coat Chihuahua with a luxurious, fine-textured, and silky fur. Their coat can be quite long and flowing, giving them an elegant appearance.


How big are Chihuahuas with smooth coats?

Smooth Coat Chihuahuas are small dogs and typically weigh between 0.9 to 2.7 kilogrammes. They stand about 15 to 23 centimetres tall at the shoulder.


Are 2 Chihuahuas better than 1?

Having two Chihuahuas can provide companionship and prevent loneliness for the dogs. However, it's essential to consider the additional responsibilities and ensure you can meet the needs of both dogs.


Is a Chihuahua a small or medium dog?

Chihuahuas are considered small dogs due to their tiny size and stature.


What is the rarest Chihuahua coat?

The rarity of Chihuahua coat colours can vary by region and breeding. Merle Chihuahuas are often considered relatively rare, especially when combined with other unique colours or patterns.


What are the Chihuahua uglies?

The term "Chihuahua uglies" refers to a stage in a Long Coat Chihuahua puppy's development when they shed their puppy coat, often resulting in an uneven and scruffy appearance. This stage is temporary and typically resolves as they grow older.

 

In conclusion, Smooth Coat Chihuahuas are a delightful and compact breed known for their charming personality and low grooming needs. Their small size, distinctive appearance, and unique history make them a beloved choice among dog enthusiasts worldwide.


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