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Bullmastiffs: The Gentle Giants of the Dog World

Cute Bullmastiff Dog sitting on blue couch

In the world of dog breeds, there are few as striking and commanding as the Bullmastiff. Often described as "gentle giants", these dogs possess an imposing appearance and a heartwarming temperament. To truly appreciate the Bullmastiff, one must delve into its rich history, understand its unique characteristics, and dispel some common misconceptions. In this comprehensive long-form piece, we will explore the fascinating world of Bullmastiffs.


Also Known As

The Bullmastiff is also known as the Gamekeeper's Night Dog by lovers of the breed.


Breed History

  • Origin: The history of the Bullmastiff is intertwined with that of two distinct breeds, the Bulldog and the Mastiff. In 19th century England, gamekeepers sought a solution to protect their estates from poachers. They needed a breed that combined the Bulldog's tenacity with the Mastiff's imposing size. The result was the Bullmastiff, a dog with the strength to immobilise intruders without causing harm.
  • Early Development: The breed's development began in the mid-1800s, and it is attributed to English gamekeepers who aimed to create a reliable working dog. Bullmastiffs were selectively bred for their ability to apprehend and hold trespassers until the gamekeeper arrived.
  • Recognition: The Bullmastiff was recognised as a distinct breed by The Kennel Club (UK) in 1924 and later by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1933. Since then, these dogs have gained popularity worldwide.


Breed Group

Bullmastiffs belong to the Working Group of dog breeds. This classification highlights their historical role as protectors and guardians. They are bred for strength, loyalty, and an unwavering dedication to their human families.


Breed Size

Bullmastiffs are large dogs, with males typically standing between 63 to 68 centimetres tall at the shoulder and females slightly smaller at 61 to 66 centimetres. Males usually weigh between 50 to 59 kilogrammes, while females weigh around 45 to 54 kilogrammes.


Breed Coat, Colour, and Appearance

  • Coat: The Bullmastiff's coat is short and dense, offering minimal grooming requirements. Their sleek coat can come in various shades, including fawn, red, or brindle, and may have a black mask on their face.
  • Colour: Fawn-coloured Bullmastiffs range from light tan to a reddish-brown, while brindle-coated individuals display a mix of dark and light stripes. A black mask often covers their faces, contributing to their distinctive appearance.
  • Appearance: Bullmastiffs are a sight to behold, with a powerful and muscular build. They possess a broad head with expressive, dark eyes and a short, square muzzle. Their V-shaped ears hang close to their cheeks, and their thick neck leads to a well-balanced body. Their tail is set high and tapers to a fine point.


Can a Bullmastiff defeat a wolf?

While Bullmastiffs are strong and courageous, it's important to remember that wolves are wild predators with formidable natural instincts. In a one-on-one confrontation, a Bullmastiff would likely struggle against a wolf. Bullmastiffs are not bred for hunting large predators; instead, their primary purpose is to deter and hold intruders.


Are Mastiffs good fighting dogs?

No, Mastiffs are not suitable for dog fighting or any form of cruelty. Bullmastiffs, like all dogs, should be raised in a loving and responsible environment. They are known for their protective instincts and loyalty to their owners but are not aggressive by nature.


Do Bullmastiffs have a strong bite?

Yes, Bullmastiffs have a strong bite, thanks to their powerful jaws. According to some estimates, their bite force can exceed 500 PSI (pounds per square inch), which is substantial. However, this strength is not meant for aggression but rather for their historical role as protectors and deterrents.


Is a Bullmastiff better than a Rottweiler?

Comparing Bullmastiffs and Rottweilers is like comparing apples to oranges. Both breeds have their unique traits and are well-suited for different roles. Bullmastiffs are known for their guarding abilities and gentle disposition, while Rottweilers excel as working dogs and can be excellent family pets with proper training and socialisation. The choice between them depends on the specific needs and preferences of the owner.

 

In conclusions, Bullmastiffs are a remarkable breed with a rich history, a proud lineage as protectors, and an endearing temperament. Their size, strength, and loyalty make them a wonderful choice for those seeking a loving and dependable companion. While they may not be wolf-slayers or fighting dogs, their unique qualities make them cherished members of countless families worldwide. Whether you admire them for their impressive appearance or appreciate their gentle nature, Bullmastiffs have earned their place among the most beloved breeds in the canine kingdom.


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