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Basset Hound Common Health Issues

Pack of Basset Hound sitting in the middle of the road

 

Basset Hounds are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they can be prone to specific health issues. Understanding these common health concerns and being proactive with preventive care can help ensure your Basset Hound leads a long and healthy life. Some of the most prevalent health issues in Basset Hounds include:


Ear Infections

Basset Hounds are known for their long, droopy ears, which can trap moisture and create an ideal environment for bacterial or fungal infections. Regular ear cleaning and inspection are essential to prevent ear problems.


Obesity

Basset Hounds have a tendency to gain weight, and obesity is a common health issue in this breed. Excess weight can lead to joint problems, back issues, and other health complications. Proper portion control, regular exercise, and a balanced diet are crucial for maintaining a healthy weight.


Hip Dysplasia

Hip dysplasia is a genetic condition that can affect Basset Hounds. It occurs when the hip joint doesn't develop properly, leading to arthritis and discomfort. Responsible breeding practises can help reduce the risk of hip dysplasia.


Gastric Torsion (Bloat)

Like many deep-chested breeds, Basset Hounds can be prone to gastric torsion, also known as bloat. This life-threatening condition occurs when the stomach fills with gas and twists on itself. Feeding smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding vigorous exercise immediately after eating can help reduce the risk.


Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)

Due to their elongated bodies, Basset Hounds are at a higher risk of developing intervertebral disc disease. This condition involves the degeneration or herniation of spinal discs, which can lead to back pain and neurological issues.


Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism is a thyroid disorder that can affect Basset Hounds. It can lead to weight gain, lethargy, and skin problems. Regular veterinary check-ups can help detect and manage thyroid issues.


Entropion

Entropion is a condition in which the eyelids roll inward, causing irritation to the eye. It can be a hereditary issue in Basset Hounds and may require surgical correction.


Cherry Eye

Cherry eye is another eye condition that can affect Basset Hounds. It involves the prolapse of the gland of the third eyelid, resulting in a red, fleshy mass in the corner of the eye. Surgery is typically necessary to correct this issue.


Skin Fold Infections

The loose, wrinkled skin of Basset Hounds, particularly around the face and neck, can trap moisture and debris, leading to skin fold infections. Regular cleaning and inspection of skin folds are important to prevent skin issues.


Do Basset Hounds Have Separation Anxiety?

Yes, Basset Hounds can be prone to separation anxiety. They are affectionate and social dogs that form strong bonds with their owners. When left alone for extended periods, they may become anxious and exhibit behaviours like excessive barking, destructive chewing, or house soiling. To manage separation anxiety, gradual desensitisation to being alone and providing mental stimulation can be helpful. Consider crate training or providing a safe, confined space when you're not at home to reduce their anxiety. If severe, consult with a veterinarian or a professional dog trainer for guidance and support.

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