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Australian Silky Terrier Common Health Issues

White Australian Silky Terrier enjoying light breeze outdoor

 

Australian Silky Terriers, like all breeds, can be prone to certain health issues. While they are generally considered a healthy breed, it's essential for prospective owners to be aware of potential health concerns. Responsible breeding practises and regular veterinary care can help mitigate these risks. Here are some common health issues associated with the Australian Silky Terrier.


Patellar Luxation

Patellar luxation, or kneecap displacement, is a common orthopaedic issue in Silky Terriers. It occurs when the kneecap moves out of its normal position, leading to lameness and discomfort. Severe cases may require surgical correction.


Legg-Calvé-Perthes Disease

Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease is a condition where the hip joint's ball and socket deteriorate, leading to pain and lameness. It is more common in small breeds like Silky Terriers and may require surgery to correct.


Dental Issues

Dental problems, including periodontal disease and tooth loss, are relatively common in Silky Terriers. Regular dental care, such as brushing and professional cleanings, is essential to prevent dental issues.


Tracheal Collapse

Tracheal collapse can occur in small breeds, including Silky Terriers. It results from the weakening of the tracheal rings, leading to coughing and breathing difficulties. Weight management and avoiding excessive pulling on the leash can help prevent this condition.


Allergies

Silky Terriers may be prone to allergies, including food allergies and environmental allergies. Allergies can lead to skin issues, itching, and discomfort. Identifying and managing allergens is crucial to alleviate symptoms.


Eye Problems

Eye conditions like cataracts, glaucoma, and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) can affect Silky Terriers. Regular eye exams can help detect and manage these issues.


Liver Shunt

Liver shunt, also known as portosystemic shunt, is a rare congenital condition where blood bypasses the liver. It can lead to a range of symptoms, including stunted growth and neurological issues. Surgical correction may be necessary in severe cases.


Epilepsy

Silky Terriers may be susceptible to epilepsy, a neurological disorder characterised by recurrent seizures. Treatment options are available to manage seizures and improve the dog's quality of life.


Frequently Asked Questions


Do Silky Terriers Have Separation Anxiety?

Silky Terriers are known for their strong bond with their owners, which can make them prone to separation anxiety. They may become anxious or distressed when left alone for extended periods. Proper training, gradual desensitisation to separation, and providing mental stimulation can help manage separation anxiety.


Are Silky Terriers Hypoallergenic?

While no dog breed is entirely hypoallergenic, Silky Terriers are considered a relatively hypoallergenic breed because they have hair instead of fur. This means they shed less dander, which is a common allergen. However, individuals with allergies should spend time with a Silky Terrier to determine their tolerance before bringing one into their home.

 

Regular veterinary check-ups, responsible breeding practises, and a healthy lifestyle can help reduce the risk and severity of these common health issues in Australian Silky Terriers. Prospective owners should work closely with reputable breeders who prioritise the health and well-being of their dogs, and they should be prepared for regular veterinary care to maintain their Silky Terrier's health throughout their life.

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